Save the Cinghiali

Save the Cinghiali

Save the Cinghiali

Overview

In recent years, Lombardy has witnessed a significant escalation in conflicts between humans and wild boars (Sus scrofa), driven by expanding habitats and unchecked population growth. Estimates indicate that around 70,000 wild boars currently roam the region, raising alarms among farmers, motorists, and public health authorities (Caccia Passione, 2024).

The most immediate and visible consequence has been the destruction of crops and pastures. Boars have caused substantial losses in meadows, hayfields, and cultivated land, targeting maize, potatoes, rice, vineyards, and olive groves (Caccia Passione, 2024). This situation has left many local farmers in financial distress and called into question the sustainability of traditional agriculture in the region.

This project outlines the conceptual architecture of a data-driven device designed to promote peaceful co-living between wild boars and rural farmers in Lombardy.

The foundation of the system involves continuous gathering of environmental and behavioral data from the field. This includes:
AI-driven sensors (motion, thermal cameras, sound detectors); Time-stamped boar movement data to understand spatial patterns; Geolocation mapping to identify frequent conflict areas (i.e., fields, roads, farms).

Towards an Animal Aided Design

Wild boars, once symbols of rural wilderness and vitality, have become increasingly entangled in conflicts with human activity across many European landscapes. In the agricultural heart of Rural Lombardy, this tension is particularly acute. As boar populations expand and their foraging behavior brings them into closer contact with farmland, infrastructure, and even residential areas, the challenge is no longer just ecological—it is social, economic, and ethical. This project was born from the belief that coexistence, not control, must define the future of human-wildlife interaction.

Our project is an intelligent, non-invasive deterrent system, a modular device that employs motion sensors, camera vision, light flashes, and acoustic stimuli, to gently redirect boars away from sensitive areas, such as crop fields and villages, without causing harm or fear-based stress.

This work lies at the intersection of design thinking, ecological sensitivity, and technological innovation, offering a scalable model of multispecies cohabitation. Through this project, we hope to contribute to a broader conversation: how can design mediate the friction between species in shared landscapes, not through exclusion, but through informed presence, mutual respect, and strategic interaction? We dedicate this work to the farmers, conservationists, and wild boars of Lombardy; all of whom deserve a future where their paths need not cross in conflict, but in coexistence.

Caio Valporto 2025

Rio de Janeiro